Oral hygiene is essential for maintaining a healthy mouth and a beautiful smile. Prevention of cavities and other oral health complications begins at home with daily brushing and flossing. It is also recommended to have professional cleanings and exams at least twice a year. While these habits can help to keep your teeth and mouth healthy, some individuals are more prone to cavities than others. Encino Cosmetic Dentistry can help further prevent the formation of cavities with fluoride and sealants.
Fluoride is a naturally occurring element in your teeth that is essential for strengthening your enamel and defending against the acid attacks that cause decay and cavities. Every day, fluoride is naturally leeched out of your teeth in a process called demineralization. While this is natural, the fluoride lost must be replaced to maintain healthy teeth.
Fluoride can be replenished through various sources, such as treated tap water and fluoridated oral care products. For many, these sources are sufficient. However, for those more prone to cavities, professional fluoride treatments can restore the necessary minerals to your teeth. These treatments are simple and painless. After cleaning your teeth, a fluoride gel is painted onto the surfaces of your teeth, where it absorbs directly into the enamel to strengthen it.
The chewing surfaces of your molars are particularly susceptible to cavities. These surfaces often have deep crevices that are difficult to clean thoroughly, even with proper brushing. This can lead to the buildup of food particles and bacteria, increasing the risk of decay.
Sealants are a synthetic plastic material that protects these vulnerable areas by sealing the deep crevices. They prevent bacteria, food particles, and debris from becoming trapped, making your molars easier to maintain and reducing the likelihood of cavities.
The sealant application process is straightforward, non-invasive, and painless. Any existing cavities must be treated before sealants are applied.
Both fluoride and sealants, combined with good oral hygiene practices, can help prevent cavities and the serious complications they may cause.
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